Israel officially recognises Somaliland as independent, drawing regional criticism
Israel has formally recognised Somaliland as an independent state, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced, a move likely to shift diplomatic dynamics in the Horn of Africa. Somaliland, which declared independence from Somalia in 1991, has long operated with its own government, security forces, and institutions, but has not been widely recognised internationally.
The decision has drawn immediate condemnation from several countries, including Somalia, Egypt, Turkey, and Djibouti. Officials from these nations described the recognition as a dangerous precedent that could destabilise the region and undermine Somalia’s territorial integrity. Somalia called the move “illegal” and warned of potential consequences in bilateral relations.
Netanyahu stated that Israel’s recognition reflects Somaliland’s de facto stability, functioning government, and strategic importance in the Red Sea region. He highlighted opportunities for economic cooperation, trade, and security partnerships between the two states, signalling a deepening of diplomatic and commercial ties.
Regional analysts suggest the move could influence other countries’ positions on Somaliland’s status, while also affecting Israel’s relations with Somalia and its allies. Somaliland’s government welcomed the recognition, describing it as a historic step toward international legitimacy after decades of seeking formal statehood.
While the recognition does not immediately change Somaliland’s international legal status, it marks a significant diplomatic development and is likely to reshape geopolitical conversations in the Horn of Africa, especially regarding security, trade, and maritime influence.