Iran faces unprecedented drought as water crisis hits Tehran

Iran faces unprecedented drought as water crisis hits Tehran

Iran is currently experiencing one of the worst droughts in its modern history, with water levels in dams, rivers, and reservoirs across the country dropping to alarmingly low levels. The capital city, Tehran, is particularly hard-hit, as authorities warn that water supplies are under severe stress and have urged residents to conserve water wherever possible. Meteorological reports show that rainfall across much of the country has reached record lows, while high temperatures have increased evaporation, exacerbating the scarcity.

Experts say that decades of groundwater over-extraction, inefficient irrigation, and mismanagement of water resources have combined with climate change to create this unprecedented crisis. The agricultural sector is especially affected, with crops failing and livestock at risk, raising concerns about food security. Hydroelectric power generation has also been disrupted due to declining dam levels, which could affect energy supply in the coming months. In many cities, water rationing has been implemented, while rural communities often rely on trucked-in water for daily needs. The government has emphasized the urgency of changing consumption habits and investing in water-saving technologies. Proposed solutions include modernizing irrigation systems, recycling wastewater, building desalination plants, and stricter regulation of water use to ensure sustainability. The crisis has sparked public concern across the country, highlighting the fragility of Iran’s water infrastructure and the need for long-term planning. Officials warn that without immediate and sustained measures, the drought could worsen in the coming years, leading to greater social and economic challenges.